What does the study of taxonomy focus on?

The study of taxonomy primarily focuses on the classification and naming of living things. Taxonomy is a branch of biology that aims to identify and categorize organisms based on shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships. This involves creating a systematic framework for organizing biological diversity, which includes naming species in a standardized way through binomial nomenclature, where each species is given a unique two-part name consisting of genus and species.

Taxonomy encompasses understanding the hierarchy of life, arranging organisms into categories such as domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. This classification system aids scientists in identifying, describing, and communicating about the immense variety of life on Earth, providing insights into the evolutionary links and ecological connections among different organisms.